What Is It?
- A sheath that covers the penis
- May be made of latex, plastic or animal skin
- May be pre-lubricated and/or contain spermicide
How Does It Work?
- Creates a barrier between the penis and the vagina
- Collects and holds the semen (sperm)
How Is It Used?
- Condom is unrolled over the erect penis before sex
- Male must hold base of condom to penis when withdrawing
- Condom is removed and discarded without spilling semen
- Condoms can only be used once
Effectiveness: 85% – 98%
When used with spermicide, effectiveness increases up to 99%.
Benefits:
- Latex condoms reduce risk of HIV/AIDS and STDs
- Easy to get in most stores / available at clinics
- May delay premature ejaculation
- Can be used for people with latex allergies
Possible Concerns:
- Condoms may slip off, break or cause irritation or discomfort
- Frequent spermicide use (> or = 2 times/day) may increase irritation that may increase suscepibility to HIV
- Proper use may interfere with spontaneity
- May affect sexual sensations
- If allergic to latex, plastic condoms should be used
- Latex condoms should not be used with oil-based lubricants
- Animal skin condoms do not reduce risk of HIV/AIDS and STD
REDUCES RISK OF HIV/AIDS AND STDs WHEN USING LATEX OR PLASTIC
